Blueberries are very popular fruit that grow on small deciduous or evergreen shrubs. These shrubs are extremely hardy plants and therefore growing blueberries is very easy and does not require too much care and attention.

Blueberries will thrive in full sun, with well drained and sandy soil rich in organic matter. It is possible to grow them in pots with good drainage, but ensure the soil contains enough of compost. Sometimes it is necessary to increase the acidity in the soil in order to grow healthy and vigorous bushes.

First step in growing blueberries consists in choosing healthy young plants from a reputable nursery or garden center. It is recommended to plant two different varieties of blueberries in order to make sure a cross-pollination will occur. This way, the yields will be higher and blueberries will be bigger. The best time for planting blueberries is fall or winter. When planting, leave about 5 feet gaps between each of them and cover them with a layer of mulch. Since blueberries shrubs last more than one season, mulch them each spring. This will also discourage weed to grow.

New bushes will start producing fruit usually in the third year after planting. But after that the shrubs will last for many following years. Since birds love blueberries, it is recommended to use bird netting as a protection. It is quite inexpensive and long lasting means of keeping the birds away from blueberries.

Watering should be carried out on a regular basis from when the buds start to show in spring until their leaves start to fall in autumn. It is recommended to use rainwater instead of tap water as it can lower the acidity of the soil.

Blueberries usually ripen at different times which means that same bushes will have to be regularly picked during the harvesting period. Blueberries are ready to be harvested when their color is deep blue and they can be easily pulled away from the cluster.

Since blueberries are shrubs, they need to be pruned in order to maintain their vigorous appearance and high yields. However for the first two or three years, they do not have to be pruned much. Just enough to make them look more tidy. The ideal time for pruning is when they are dormant, it means at some point between November and March.

Blueberries taste great whether they are eaten fresh, cooked or they are used for jams, juices and different types of pastries. Blueberries are also very low in calories and sodium, and represent a good source of fiber. Research studies proved that they can inhibit the cancer cells to develop as well as lower the cholesterol level in human bodies.